In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yet If the KVP (or VSS) daemon starts before the VMBus channel's ringbuffer is fully initialized, we can hit the panic below: hv_utils: Registering HyperV Utility Driver hv_vmbus: registering driver hv_utils ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 44 UID: 0 PID: 2552 Comm: hv_kvp_daemon Tainted: G E 6.11.0-rc3+ #1 RIP: 0010:hv_pkt_iter_first+0x12/0xd0 Call Trace: ... vmbus_recvpacket hv_kvp_onchannelcallback vmbus_on_event tasklet_action_common tasklet_action handle_softirqs irq_exit_rcu sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 ... kvp_register_done hvt_op_read vfs_read ksys_read __x64_sys_read This can happen because the KVP/VSS channel callback can be invoked even before the channel is fully opened: 1) as soon as hv_kvp_init() -> hvutil_transport_init() creates /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp, the kvp daemon can open the device file immediately and register itself to the driver by writing a message KVP_OP_REGISTER1 to the file (which is handled by kvp_on_msg() ->kvp_handle_handshake()) and reading the file for the driver's response, which is handled by hvt_op_read(), which calls hvt->on_read(), i.e. kvp_register_done(). 2) the problem with kvp_register_done() is that it can cause the channel callback to be called even before the channel is fully opened, and when the channel callback is starting to run, util_probe()-> vmbus_open() may have not initialized the ringbuffer yet, so the callback can hit the panic of NULL pointer dereference. To reproduce the panic consistently, we can add a "ssleep(10)" for KVP in __vmbus_open(), just before the first hv_ringbuffer_init(), and then we unload and reload the driver hv_utils, and run the daemon manually within the 10 seconds. Fix the panic by reordering the steps in util_probe() so the char dev entry used by the KVP or VSS daemon is not...
4.13.0-16.194.13.0-17.204.13.0-25.294.13.0-32.354.15.0-10.114.15.0-101.1024.15.0-106.1074.15.0-108.1094.15.0-109.1104.15.0-111.112+130 more3.11.0-12.195.3.0-18.195.3.0-24.265.4.0-100.1135.4.0-104.1185.4.0-105.1195.4.0-107.1215.4.0-109.1235.4.0-110.1245.4.0-113.1275.4.0-117.132+103 more5.4.0-211.2315.13.0-19.195.15.0-100.1105.15.0-101.1115.15.0-102.1125.15.0-105.1155.15.0-106.1165.15.0-107.1175.15.0-112.1225.15.0-113.1235.15.0-116.126+59 more5.15.0-135.1464.2.0-16.194.2.0-17.214.2.0-19.234.3.0-1.104.3.0-2.114.3.0-5.164.3.0-6.174.3.0-7.184.4.0-10.254.4.0-101.124+167 more6.5.0-9.96.6.0-14.146.8.0-11.116.8.0-20.206.8.0-22.226.8.0-28.286.8.0-31.316.8.0-35.356.8.0-36.366.8.0-38.38+18 more6.8.0-60.636.11.0-8.86.12.0-12.126.12.0-15.155.19.0-1007.7~22.04.15.19.0-1009.9~22.04.15.19.0-1010.10~22.04.15.19.0-1011.11~22.04.15.19.0-1012.12~22.04.15.19.0-1013.13~22.04.15.19.0-1014.14~22.04.15.19.0-1015.15~22.04.16.5.0-1008.86.6.0-1001.16.8.0-1001.16.8.0-1006.66.8.0-1008.86.8.0-1009.96.8.0-1010.106.8.0-1011.126.8.0-1012.136.8.0-1013.14+14 more6.8.0-1029.315.3.0-1003.35.3.0-1008.95.3.0-1009.105.3.0-1010.115.4.0-1005.55.4.0-1007.75.4.0-1008.85.4.0-1009.95.4.0-1011.115.4.0-1015.15+95 more5.4.0-1142.152Exploitability
AV:LAC:LPR:LUI:NScope
S:UImpact
C:NI:NA:HCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H