In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Fix use-after-free in print_graph_function_flags during tracer switching Kairui reported a UAF issue in print_graph_function_flags() during ftrace stress testing [1]. This issue can be reproduced if puting a 'mdelay(10)' after 'mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock)' in s_start(), and executing the following script: $ echo function_graph > current_tracer $ cat trace > /dev/null & $ sleep 5 # Ensure the 'cat' reaches the 'mdelay(10)' point $ echo timerlat > current_tracer The root cause lies in the two calls to print_graph_function_flags within print_trace_line during each s_show(): * One through 'iter->trace->print_line()'; * Another through 'event->funcs->trace()', which is hidden in print_trace_fmt() before print_trace_line returns. Tracer switching only updates the former, while the latter continues to use the print_line function of the old tracer, which in the script above is print_graph_function_flags. Moreover, when switching from the 'function_graph' tracer to the 'timerlat' tracer, s_start only calls graph_trace_close of the 'function_graph' tracer to free 'iter->private', but does not set it to NULL. This provides an opportunity for 'event->funcs->trace()' to use an invalid 'iter->private'. To fix this issue, set 'iter->private' to NULL immediately after freeing it in graph_trace_close(), ensuring that an invalid pointer is not passed to other tracers. Additionally, clean up the unnecessary 'iter->private = NULL' during each 'cat trace' when using wakeup and irqsoff tracers. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231112150030.84609-1-ryncsn@gmail.com/
3.11.0-12.196.5.0-9.96.6.0-14.146.8.0-11.116.8.0-20.206.8.0-22.226.8.0-28.286.8.0-31.316.8.0-35.356.8.0-36.366.8.0-38.38+21 more6.11.0-8.86.12.0-12.126.12.0-15.156.12.0-16.166.14.0-10.106.14.0-11.116.14.0-13.136.14.0-15.156.14.0-7.76.14.0-22.224.13.0-16.194.2.0-16.194.2.0-17.214.2.0-19.234.3.0-1.104.3.0-2.114.3.0-5.164.3.0-6.174.3.0-7.184.4.0-2.165.3.0-18.195.3.0-24.265.4.0-100.1135.4.0-104.1185.4.0-105.1195.4.0-107.1215.4.0-109.1235.4.0-110.1245.4.0-113.1275.4.0-117.132+108 more5.4.0-218.2385.13.0-19.195.15.0-100.1105.15.0-101.1115.15.0-102.1125.15.0-105.1155.15.0-106.1165.15.0-107.1175.15.0-112.1225.15.0-113.1235.15.0-116.126+65 more5.15.0-142.1525.19.0-1007.7~22.04.15.19.0-1009.9~22.04.15.19.0-1010.10~22.04.15.19.0-1011.11~22.04.15.19.0-1012.12~22.04.15.19.0-1013.13~22.04.15.19.0-1014.14~22.04.15.19.0-1015.15~22.04.14.4.0-1001.105.3.0-1003.35.3.0-1008.95.3.0-1009.105.3.0-1010.115.4.0-1005.55.4.0-1007.75.4.0-1008.85.4.0-1009.95.4.0-1011.115.4.0-1015.15+99 more5.4.0-1147.157Exploitability
AV:LAC:LPR:LUI:NScope
S:UImpact
C:HI:HA:HCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H