In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes A cache device failing to resume due to mapping errors should not be retried, as the failure leaves a partially initialized policy object. Repeating the resume operation risks triggering BUG_ON when reloading cache mappings into the incomplete policy object. Reproduce steps: 1. create a cache metadata consisting of 512 or more cache blocks, with some mappings stored in the first array block of the mapping array. Here we use cache_restore v1.0 to build the metadata. cat <<EOF >> cmeta.xml <superblock uuid="" block_size="128" nr_cache_blocks="512" \ policy="smq" hint_width="4"> <mappings> <mapping cache_block="0" origin_block="0" dirty="false"/> </mappings> </superblock> EOF dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0" cache_restore -i cmeta.xml -o /dev/mapper/cmeta --metadata-version=2 dmsetup remove cmeta 2. wipe the second array block of the mapping array to simulate data degradations. mapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \ 2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"') ablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \ 2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 "%u\n"') dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock 3. try bringing up the cache device. The resume is expected to fail due to the broken array block. dmsetup create cmeta --table "0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0" dmsetup create cdata --table "0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192" dmsetup create corig --table "0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144" dmsetup create cache --notable dmsetup load cache --table "0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \ /dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0" dmsetup resume cache 4. try resuming the cache again. An unexpected BUG_ON is triggered while loading cache mappings. dmsetup resume cache Kernel logs: (snip) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at...
4.13.0-16.194.13.0-17.204.13.0-25.294.13.0-32.354.15.0-10.114.15.0-101.1024.15.0-106.1074.15.0-108.1094.15.0-109.1104.15.0-111.112+130 more6.11.0-8.86.12.0-12.126.12.0-15.156.12.0-16.166.14.0-10.106.14.0-11.116.14.0-13.136.14.0-15.156.14.0-22.226.14.0-23.23+1 more5.3.0-18.195.3.0-24.265.4.0-100.1135.4.0-104.1185.4.0-105.1195.4.0-107.1215.4.0-109.1235.4.0-110.1245.4.0-113.1275.4.0-117.132+109 more5.13.0-19.195.15.0-100.1105.15.0-101.1115.15.0-102.1125.15.0-105.1155.15.0-106.1165.15.0-107.1175.15.0-112.1225.15.0-113.1235.15.0-116.126+67 more4.2.0-16.194.2.0-17.214.2.0-19.234.3.0-1.104.3.0-2.114.3.0-5.164.3.0-6.174.3.0-7.184.4.0-10.254.4.0-101.124+167 more3.11.0-12.193.12.0-1.33.12.0-2.53.12.0-2.73.12.0-3.83.12.0-3.93.12.0-4.103.12.0-4.123.12.0-5.133.12.0-7.15+170 more6.5.0-9.96.6.0-14.146.8.0-11.116.8.0-20.206.8.0-22.226.8.0-28.286.8.0-31.316.8.0-35.356.8.0-36.366.8.0-38.38+21 more5.19.0-1007.7~22.04.15.19.0-1009.9~22.04.15.19.0-1010.10~22.04.15.19.0-1011.11~22.04.15.19.0-1012.12~22.04.15.19.0-1013.13~22.04.15.19.0-1014.14~22.04.15.19.0-1015.15~22.04.14.4.0-1001.104.4.0-1003.124.4.0-1004.134.4.0-1007.164.4.0-1009.184.4.0-1011.204.4.0-1012.214.4.0-1013.224.4.0-1016.254.4.0-1017.26+123 more6.5.0-1008.86.6.0-1001.16.8.0-1001.16.8.0-1006.66.8.0-1008.86.8.0-1009.96.8.0-1010.106.8.0-1011.126.8.0-1012.136.8.0-1013.14+17 more